Republic of Korea 대한민국 大韓民國 Daehanminguk | ||||||
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Motto: 홍익인간; 弘益人間 Benefit all mankind (unofficial) | ||||||
Anthem: Aegukga (애국가; 愛國歌) ("The Patriotic Song") | ||||||
Capital (and largest city) | Seoul 37°35′N 127°0′E | |||||
Official language(s) | Korean | |||||
Official scripts | Hangul | |||||
Demonym | South Korean, Korean | |||||
Government | Presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Lee Myung-bak | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Kim Hwang-sik | ||||
- | Speaker | Park Hee-tae | ||||
Legislature | National Assembly | |||||
Establishment | ||||||
- | National Foundation Day | October 3, 2333 BCE | ||||
- | Independence declared | March 1, 1919 | ||||
- | Provisional Government | April 13, 1919 | ||||
- | Liberation | August 15, 1945 | ||||
- | Constitution | July 17, 1948 | ||||
- | Government proclaimed | August 15, 1948 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 100,210 km2 (108th) 38,691 sq mi | ||||
- | Water (%) | 0.3 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2010 estimate | 48,875,000[1] (24th) | ||||
- | Density | 491/km2 (21st) 1,271/sq mi | ||||
GDP (PPP) | 2010 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $1.459 trillion[2] | ||||
- | Per capita | $29,835[2] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2010 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $1.007 trillion[2] | ||||
- | Per capita | $20,590[2] | ||||
Gini (2007) | 31.3[3] | |||||
HDI (2010) | 0.877[4] (very high) (12th) | |||||
Currency | South Korean won (₩) (KRW ) | |||||
Time zone | Korea Standard Time(UTC+9) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | not observed (UTC+9) | ||||
Date formats | yyyy년 mm월 dd일 yyyy/mm/dd (CE) | |||||
Drives on the | right | |||||
ISO 3166 code | KR | |||||
Internet TLD | .kr, .한국 | |||||
Calling code | 82 | |||||
1 | Mobile phone system CDMA, WCDMA, HSDPA and WiBro | |||||
2 | Domestic power supply 220V/60 Hz, CEE 7/7 sockets |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea
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